On 11 August 1853, Thos. A. Baughan, white, male, was born in Buckingham County to Hy. C. Baughan, farmer of Buckingham, and Mary A. Baughan. [Buckingham County, Virginia, Register of Births, 1853–1911.]

1860 U.S. Census, Buckingham County, Virginia
Buckingham Courthouse Post Office
Page 55
Dwelling 403, Family 400
Boughn, John P., 32, male, farmer, value of personal estate $8,200, born in Virginia
Boughn, Sarah E., 30, female, born in Virginia
Boughn, Thomas A., 7, male, born in Virginia
Boughn, Lucy M., 4, female, born in Virginia

1870 U.S. Census, Buckingham County, Virginia
Curdsville Post Office
Page 5
Dwelling 37, Family 35
Baughan, J. T., 42, male, white, farmer, value of real estate $700, value of personal estate $300, born in Virginia
Baughan, Sarah E., 40, female, white, keeping house, born in Virginia
Baughan, T. A., 16, male, white, farm laborer, born in Virginia
Baughan, Sarah A., 9, female, white, at home [this later crossed out], born in Virginia
Baughan, John J., 4, male, white, at home [this later crossed out], born in Virginia
Baughan, Henry F., 2, male, white, at home [this later crossed out], born in Virginia
Venable, Julia A., 27, female, black, domestic servant, born in Virginia, cannot read or write

1880 U.S. Census, Buckingham County, Virginia
Francisco Magisterial District
Page 7
Dwelling 61, Family 62
Baughan, Jno. T., white, male, 53, married, farmer, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia
Baughan, Sarah, white, female, 50, wife, married, keeping house, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia
Baughan, Thomas, white, male, 26, son, single, farmer, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia
Baughan, Alice S., white, female, 18, daughter, single, at home, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia
Baughan, John James, white, male, 12, son, single, works on farm, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia
Baughan, Henry F., white, male, 10, son, works on farm, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia
Baughan, Nina, white, female, 7, daughter, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia

1900 U.S. Census, Buckingham County, Virginia
Francisco Magisterial District, Enumeration District 56
Sheet 15A
Dwelling 256, Family 258
Baughan, Thos. A.[?], head, white, male, born August 1853, 46, married for 2 years, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia, farmer, 0 months not employed, can read and write, speaks English, owns farm free of mortgage, 215 on farm schedule
Baughan, Mary S.[?], wife, white, female, born July 1875, 24, married for 2 years, mother of 0 children of whom 0 survive, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia, can read and write, speaks English

1910 U.S. District, Buckingham County, Virginia
Francisco District, Enumeration District 63, Sheet 2B
Dwelling 32, Family 32
Boughan, Thos. A., head, male, white, 54, married once for 12 years, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia, native language English, retail merchant, gen’l store, works on own account, can read and write, owns farm free of mortgage, 26 on farm schedule
Boughan, Elva M., wife, female, white, 33, married once for 12 years, mother of 1 children 1 of whom survives, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia, native language English, no occupation, can read and write
Boughan, Sarah C., daughter, female, white, 6/12, single, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia, no occupation
Boughan, Houston, adopted son, male, white, 13, single, born in Virginia, both parents born in Virginia, native language English, farm laborer on home farm, wage worker, not at work previous day, can read and write, in school